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A Brine to Preserve Butter

A brine for preserving butter by submerging butter rolls in a salted, sugared solution.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

A Brine to Preserve Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the butter

  1. Work the butter into small rolls and wrap each in a clean muslin cloth, tying them with string.

Make the brine

  1. Make a brine by dissolving enough coarse sea salt in 3 gallons of water to float an egg.

  2. Add ½ cup of sugar and 1 tablespoon of saltpetre to the brine.

  3. Boil the brine, then let it cool and strain it carefully.

Cover and submerge

  1. Pour the brine over the butter rolls to completely cover them, excluding air.

  2. Place a weight over the rolls to keep them submerged.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter (in the method)
Forms the rolls that are cured and flavoured by the brine.
Coarse sea salt
Dissolved in the water to make the brine that cures the butter.
Saltpetre
Added to the brine as a curing agent in this preserving method.
Pure white sugar
Added to the brine to sweeten it and balance the saltiness.

The step that matters

Covering the butter fully with brine. Any butter left above the surface can be exposed to air, which encourages spoilage and oxidation. Keeping every roll fully submerged, with a weight if needed, excludes air and keeps the butter protected.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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