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Dessert

Rolled Jelly Cake

A light cake made from eggs, sugar, flour, baking powder, and water, baked and rolled with jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Rolled Jelly Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Beat the yolks of the eggs until light.

  2. Add the sugar and mix well.

  3. Stir in the water and salt.

  4. Gradually add the flour mixed with baking powder.

Bake and roll

  1. Bake in well-greased long, shallow biscuit tins at 350°F (175°C) until golden.

  2. Turn the cake out onto a damp towel on a breadboard.

  3. Spread jelly on top and roll up while warm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks are beaten to trap air, giving the sponge its light, airy structure.
Flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the cake its body so it can be rolled.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps the batter hold air when beaten with the yolks.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, helping the cake rise and stay tender.

The step that matters

Turn the cake out and roll it while warm. Warm sponge is flexible; once it cools the crumb stiffens and tends to crack when rolled. Rolling it in a damp towel keeps the surface soft and prevents sticking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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