Why it works: Haddock and ketchup share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 23 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Fish Chowder
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Cut salt pork into dice and fry until crisp.
Transfer the pork to a chowder kettle.
Build the chowder
Pare and cut potatoes in half, then add to the kettle with part of the chopped onion.
Layer the fish pieces over the potatoes and sprinkle with the remaining onion.
Season with salt and pepper, then add enough water to cover the fish.
Pour in the canned tomatoes, cover, and cook until the potatoes are tender.
Add the milk and let it scald again.
Season with tomato ketchup and adjust salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Haddock + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together23 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + tomatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,798 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,668 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salt pork
- Renders fat that flavours the base and gives crisp, savoury bits.
- Potatoes
- Starch that thickens the broth slightly and gives the chowder body.
- Cod or haddock
- Flaky white fish that becomes tender as it cooks in the broth.
- Canned tomatoes
- Adds acidity and liquid that gives the chowder its tangy flavour.
- Milk
- Makes the broth creamy and rich while adding mild sweetness.
The step that matters
Adding the milk. Milk can curdle or scorch if it boils hard after being added to acidic tomatoes. Letting it only scald keeps it smooth and creamy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, potato, haddock, pepper, tomato, milk, ketchup):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits about as well
- Onionthe original
- Chivefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, potato, haddock, pepper, tomato, milk, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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