Why it works: Sage and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Leicestershire Pork Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Season the pork with salt, pepper, sage, and thyme.
Set the seasoned pork aside in a cool place.
Assemble the pie
Prepare hot water pastry using fresh lard if desired.
Line a pie dish with the pastry.
Fill the dish with the seasoned pork.
Cover the dish with more pastry.
Seal the edges.
Decorate the top.
Bake and serve
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for about 2 hours.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,485 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Pork + thymetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,108 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork
- Forms the savoury filling and, as it cooks, gives the pie its meaty body and flavour.
- Hot water pastry
- Forms the crust that encloses the filling and holds the pie's shape while baking.
- Lard (in the method)
- Adds fat to the pastry, contributing tenderness and a short, crumbly texture.
The step that matters
Season the pork and keep it cool before filling. Seasoning the meat evenly ensures the filling tastes right throughout. Keeping the pork cool before assembly helps keep the hot water pastry workable and prevents the fat from softening it before baking.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, sage):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Thymethe original
- Rosemaryfits less well
- Parsleyfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, sage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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