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Dessert

Biscuits Glaces, in Small Cases

A frozen custard dessert served in small paper cases.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Biscuits Glaces, in Small Cases

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. In a saucepan, combine egg yolks, cream, ratafia, sugar, and salt.

  2. Stir over medium heat until the mixture thickens.

  3. Strain the custard through a fine sieve into a bowl and let it cool.

Freeze and serve

  1. Once cooled, mix in maraschino and freeze the custard.

  2. Before serving, fold in the whipped cream gently.

  3. Spoon the mixture into small paper cases and sprinkle with finely bruised ratafias.

  4. Serve the biscuits on a napkin.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Egg and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they cook and give it a rich, smooth body.
Cream
Adds richness and fat, keeping the frozen texture soft and creamy.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and lowers its freezing point so it stays scoopable.
Whipped cream
Adds air and lightness, making the frozen mixture less dense.

The step that matters

Stir over medium heat until the mixture thickens. Egg yolks set as they heat, but overheating can scramble them into lumps. Stir steadily and keep the heat moderate so the custard thickens smoothly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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