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Entrees Oe Mutton

Braised mutton cutlets larded with bacon, cooked with carrots, onion, parsley, celery, peppercorns, mace, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,053 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Entrees Oe Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Cut mutton into thick cutlets and place on a dish without trimming.

  2. Cut bacon into narrow strips, about 1 inch long and ⅙ inch square.

  3. Use a larding pin to insert bacon strips into each cutlet, studding them with 8 strips each.

  4. Stew trimmings in a large pan.

Braise

  1. Arrange cutlets in a circle with bone ends pointing to the center.

  2. Cover cutlets with remaining trimmings, carrots, onion, parsley, celery, peppercorns, and mace.

  3. Moisten with brandy and enough broth to cover the cutlets.

  4. Cover with buttered paper and lid, then braise gently in a slow oven (300°F) for about 1.5 hours.

  5. Once nearly tender, remove from heat and let cool in the liquid.

Chill and press

  1. Carefully take out cutlets one at a time and place in rows on a large dish.

  2. Press lightly with another dish to create an even surface and let cool completely.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Parsley + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton cutlets
Provide the meat that becomes tender during slow braising.
Fat bacon
Adds fat and richness that keeps the lean meat moist during braising.
Brandy
Adds aroma and flavor to the braising liquid.
Broth or stock
Provides moist heat and liquid that gently cooks the cutlets.

The step that matters

Braise gently and remove when nearly tender. Slow, low heat breaks down connective tissue in the mutton gradually, while a hard boil toughens meat and dries the surface. Cooling the cutlets in their liquid helps them stay moist.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, onion, clove, parsley, celery, brandy):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Allspicefits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, onion, clove, parsley, celery, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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