Why it works: Pepper and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Beef — Continued
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beef
Cut the bacon into strips ½ inch thick and sprinkle with pepper.
Lard the beef with the bacon strips and tie it into shape with string.
Simmer
In a stewpan, combine the beef, wine, brandy, broth, water, calf's feet, and bacon rind.
Add salt, bring to a boil, and skim the surface.
Add carrots, onion, pepper, cloves, and sweet herbs.
Cover and simmer for 4.5 hours on low heat.
Remove the beef, calf's feet, and carrots when done and keep warm.
Finish and serve
Strain the gravy, remove fat, and reduce by one-fourth.
Untie the beef, place on a dish, and garnish with calf's feet cut into pieces and carrots shaped like corks.
Pour gravy over the dish and reserve any excess for later.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flank of beef
- Forms the main body of the stew and becomes tender during long, slow simmering.
- Bacon
- Lardons add fat and savory flavor that melt into the beef during cooking.
- Calf's feet
- Their gelatin enriches the gravy, giving it body and a silky mouthfeel.
- French white wine
- Adds acidity and aromatic depth to the braising liquid.
- Carrots
- Contribute gentle sweetness and flavor to the broth and gravy.
The step that matters
Simmering on low heat. Holding the liquid at a gentle simmer keeps the beef from toughening. Rapid boiling tightens muscle fibers and can leave the meat dry, while slow heat gradually breaks down connective tissue and collagen into gelatin.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, white wine, brandy, carrot, pepper, clove, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, white wine, brandy, carrot, pepper, clove, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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