Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Broiled Breast of Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the grill and lamb
Heat a grill over a clear fire.
Grease the grill with a little fat.
Place the breast of lamb on the grill.
Cook until well done on one side.
Turn the breast of lamb.
Finish cooking the other side.
Warm the butter. Mix in a little pepper and salt.
Spread the butter mixture over the meat.
Serve the joint on a hot dish with mint sauce in a sauceboat.
Simmer the lamb with vegetables
Place the sliced vegetables and herbs in a stewpan.
Lay the breast of lamb on top.
Sprinkle with salt.
Add enough water to cover.
Bring the stew to a boil.
Reduce heat.
Simmer until the meat is tender enough to remove the bones.
Drain the meat.
Season with salt and pepper.
Coat and broil
Dip the meat in beaten egg.
Dip the meat in breadcrumbs.
Broil both sides until done.
Serve on a hot dish with rich brown gravy and tomato sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + turniptop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,252 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Breast of lamb
- Provides the rich, fatty meat that becomes tender through long, slow simmering.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and helps the surface brown during broiling.
- Carrot
- Adds sweetness and aroma to the simmering liquid.
- Onion
- Adds savoury aroma and depth to the simmering liquid.
- Egg (in the method)
- Binds the breadcrumb coating so it adheres to the meat.
- Breadcrumbs (in the method)
- Form a crisp, browned crust when broiled.
The step that matters
Simmer until tender enough to remove the bones. Connective tissue in breast of lamb breaks down slowly in gentle simmering, so the meat becomes tender. Boiling hard can toughen and break up the meat, so keep the liquid at a gentle simmer for the full time.
Swap the mint
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, butter, pepper, sauce, carrot, turnip, onion):
- Parsleyfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Capersfits better
- Mintthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, butter, pepper, sauce, carrot, turnip, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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