Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Split the lobsters in half lengthwise and crack the large claws to remove the meat, keeping tail meat separate.
Scrape the brown fur from the shells and place shells, claws, and tins in a mortar; beat well.
Make the soup base
Add anchovies, onion, herbs, lemon peel, pepper, salt, and French roll crumb to the mortar; pour in 2 quarts of water and boil.
Strain the liquid and set aside.
In a mortar, beat the coral with a little butter, 1 teaspoon of flour, and grated nutmeg; gradually mix in 1 quart of cream.
Combine this mixture with the strained lobster liquid.
Make the forcemeat and serve
Mince the lobster meat and mix with breadcrumbs, seasoning, and beaten egg yolk to form a forcemeat.
Shape the forcemeat into balls and heat them in the soup after adding the cream and coral.
Cut the tail meat into pieces, boil them in the soup, then pour into a tureen and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Lobster + creamtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,050 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobsters
- Provide the main meat and the shells that build the flavour of the broth.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body to the soup.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the minced lobster and breadcrumbs together into a forcemeat that holds its shape.
- French roll crumb
- Thickens the broth slightly and helps bind the forcemeat.
- Butter
- Adds fat and rich flavour when mixed with the coral.
- Flour
- Lightly thickens the coral and cream mixture.
The step that matters
Heating the forcemeat balls in the soup. The egg yolk in the forcemeat sets when heated, so the balls must be heated gently in simmering soup rather than boiled hard, or they can become rubbery and break apart.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, lemon, pepper, butter, flour, nutmeg, cream):
- Spinachfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, lemon, pepper, butter, flour, nutmeg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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