Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Cold Meat with Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a good oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Chop the cold meat, but not too finely.
Mix the chopped meat with the chopped mushrooms.
Season with salt and pepper.
Boil the macaroni in water until tender.
Drain the macaroni.
Cut the macaroni into ½ inch pieces.
Make the crust
Make a paste and line a buttered mold with it.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until cooked.
Turn out the flour from the cooked paste.
Assemble and bake
Fill with alternate layers of meat and macaroni.
Sprinkle grated cheese over each layer.
Pour in hot thick gravy.
Return the pie to the oven until heated through.
Serve
Remove from the mold.
Place on a hot dish.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mushroom + cheesetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold meat
- Forms the main savoury filling and gives the casserole its body.
- Macaroni
- Adds bulk and structure, holding its shape between the layers when cut and stacked.
- Mushrooms
- Add moisture and an earthy flavour to the meat filling.
- Grated cheese
- Melts between the layers, adding richness and savoury flavour that browns lightly in the oven.
- Gravy
- Moistens the layered filling and carries seasoning through the casserole.
The step that matters
Return the pie to the oven until heated through. Reheating too briefly leaves the centre cold and the cheese unmelted, while too long dries the meat and macaroni. The filling needs to reach serving heat evenly after the hot gravy is added.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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