Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Chartreuse of Partridge
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the cabbage into quarters and wash it well.
Plunge the cabbage into boiling water, then steep it in cold water for 2 hours.
Drain and squeeze out all the water from the cabbage, cut out the stalks, and tie the pieces together.
In a stewpan, place the cabbage with the blanched bacon, pour in the stock mixed with essence of Partridge, and add clarified fat.
Cut the carrots and turnips into 2-inch long slices and cook them separately as garnishes.
Butter a plain entree-mould and place a round of paper at the bottom.
Garnish the mould with carrot and turnip pieces, then add a layer of cabbage.
Cut up 3 roast partridges and place 4 fillets on the cabbage, followed by another layer of cabbage.
Continue layering partridge and cabbage until the mould is full.
Stand the mould in a bain-marie until warm.
To serve, turn the chartreuse onto an entree-dish and arrange rounds of carrots and turnips around the base, with a French bean between each.
Top the chartreuse with rings of turnip and a Brussels sprout in each.
Make a cup or vase with a carrot, fill it with French beans, and place it in the center.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cabbage + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together897 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cabbage + carrottop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,505 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + buttertop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,083 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Turnip + buttertop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,100 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, turnip, butter):
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, turnip, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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