Why it works: Rice and capsicum match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,890 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Curried Sardines
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, mix sugar, curry powder, cream, and lemon juice.
Heat the mixture over medium heat until hot.
Assemble and serve
Add sardines and heat thoroughly.
Transfer sardines to a hot dish and top with fried apple and onion.
Pour the sauce over the sardines.
Surround with boiled rice and garnish with capsicums.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + capsicumtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,890 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + capsicumtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together23,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Lemon + capsicumtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,737 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cream
- Forms a rich, smooth sauce that carries the curry flavour and softens its heat.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the warm, aromatic spice flavour that defines the sauce.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the lemon and the heat of the curry with sweetness.
- Sardines
- Provide the oily, savoury fish that the sauce is built around.
The step that matters
Heat the sardines thoroughly. Sardines are delicate and can overcook and toughen or dry out if heated too long, yet they must be heated through for safety and to warm the sauce fully. Keeping the heat moderate and timing the step carefully gives tender fish that is hot all the way through.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, lemon, apple, rice, capsicum):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, lemon, apple, rice, capsicum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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