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Breakfast

Waffles

A yeast-based batter made with milk, butter, eggs, flour, sugar, spices, baked in a waffle iron.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Waffles

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine warm milk and butter.

  2. Mix in beaten eggs, nutmeg, crushed sugar, and enough flour to form a stiff paste.

  3. Add yeast and let rise in a warm place for 2-3 hours.

  4. Gently work the dough and let it rise for another 30 minutes.

Cook and serve

  1. Preheat and grease the waffle iron.

  2. Pour 2 tablespoons of batter into the iron, close it, and bake for a few minutes until light in color.

  3. Dust with caster sugar mixed with cinnamon and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the batter, setting into the crisp framework of the waffle.
Yeast
Produces gas during the long rise, leavening the batter so it becomes light and airy.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, helping bind the batter and set during baking.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and flavour, and helps the waffles brown.
Milk
Provides moisture and hydrates the flour, and warmth helps the yeast activate.

The step that matters

Letting the yeast dough rise. Yeast needs a warm place and enough time to produce gas. Rising too briefly leaves the waffles dense, while the dough must be fully hydrated and at room warmth for proper leavening.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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