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Sauce

Wines — Continued

A thickened sherry sauce made with potato flour, egg yolks, sugar, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,341 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Wines — Continued

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a saucepan, stir 1 tablespoon of potato flour into ½ cup of sherry gradually.

  2. Beat the yolks of 4 eggs and mix them with the sherry.

  3. Sweeten to taste with caster sugar and add a small amount of powdered cinnamon.

  4. Stir the sauce over low heat until thick and just before boiling, then remove from heat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Potato + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,355 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potato flour
Thickens the sauce as it heats, giving it body.
Egg yolks
Add richness and help thicken the sauce as they set with gentle heat.
Sherry
Provides the main liquid and a distinctive wine flavour.

The step that matters

Stir the sauce over low heat until thick and just before boiling. Egg yolks can scramble if overheated, and starch thickens best with gentle heat. Stopping just before boiling keeps the sauce smooth and prevents curdling.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sherry, egg, sugar, cinnamon):

  1. Arrowrootfits better
  2. Sweet potatofits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sherry, egg, sugar, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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