Why it works: Orange and rose work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 876 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Drop Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Make the dough
Mix flour, butter, sugar, and currants in a bowl.
Wet the mixture into a stiff paste with eggs and the flavorings.
Bake
Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto a floured tin plate.
Bake for a short time until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + rosetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together876 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Currant + rosetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together494 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Currant + winetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,323 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cakes together as they bake.
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness, and helps the cakes brown as they bake.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to browning at the surface.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure and moisture to the paste.
- Currants
- Add fruit flavor, sweetness, and chewy pockets throughout the cakes.
The step that matters
Wet the mixture into a stiff paste. The paste must be stiff enough to hold its shape when dropped. If it is too loose, the spoonfuls will spread flat on the tin as they bake.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, currant, egg, rose, wine):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, currant, egg, rose, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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