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To Roast Turkey

A method for roasting a turkey with butter, egg, oysters or anchovy, and a rich oyster sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Turkey and meat work together. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 540 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: egg, milk, wheat, soy, fish, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the turkey

  1. Remove the sinews from the turkey legs.

  2. Twist the head under the wing.

  3. Stuff the turkey with oysters or anchovy, butter, and egg.

  4. Boil the turkey in a floured cloth to keep it white.

Make the sauce

  1. Prepare a rich oyster sauce with butter, cream, and soy sauce.

Roast and serve

  1. Baste the turkey well while roasting.

  2. Serve with gravy and plenty of bread sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Turkey + meattop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together540 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  2. Butter + creamtop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together41,494 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Egg + oystertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,093 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + oystertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,175 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  5. Turkey + buttertop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,592 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turkey
Forms the main body of the dish, providing the meat that is cooked and served.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture to the stuffing and the sauce.
Egg
Binds the stuffing so it holds together during cooking.
Cream
Adds richness and smoothness to the oyster sauce.
Soy sauce
Adds savoury depth and saltiness to the oyster sauce.

The step that matters

Boil the turkey in a floured cloth to keep it white. Wrapping the bird in a floured cloth before cooking helps protect the surface and keep the meat pale. Careful handling keeps the skin intact and the flour coating even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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