Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Dried Fish Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Boil the fish, remove the skin and bones, and pound it.
Make the pudding
Mix the fish with an equal quantity of mashed potatoes moistened with milk and a bit of butter.
Place the mixture in a dish and smooth it with a knife.
Dot the top with small bits of butter.
Bake and serve
Brown it in a Dutch oven and serve with egg sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Fish + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,432 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked fish
- Forms the main body of the pudding and provides its savory flavor.
- Mashed potatoes
- Bind the pounded fish and give the pudding a soft, moist texture.
- Milk
- Moistens the potatoes so the mixture blends smoothly and stays tender.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and helps the top brown during cooking.
- Egg sauce
- Adds a creamy, rich contrast to the mild pudding when served.
The step that matters
Browning the top in the Dutch oven. The butter dotted on the surface melts and fat-driven browning needs enough heat to color the top without drying the moist interior. Too little heat leaves the pudding pale, while too much can dry it out before it is heated through.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, milk, butter, egg, sauce):
- Potatothe original
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Chivefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, milk, butter, egg, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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