Why it works: Cheese and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,962 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Potted Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Scrape the rind of the cheese clean and grate it.
In a mortar, beat the grated cheese with ½ cup of butter until well mixed.
Store
Transfer the mixture into a pot and cover it with a piece of clean bladder.
Store in a cool place; it will keep for several months.
Serve
Serve spread on bread for breakfast or lunch, seasoned with mustard, pepper, and salt if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + mustardtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,805 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + mustardtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,003 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Mustard + white peppertop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together618 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Butter + white peppertop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,814 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cheese rind and cheese
- Provides the main savoury, rich flavour and the body of the spread.
- Butter
- Adds fat that makes the cheese mixture soft, smooth and spreadable.
The step that matters
Beating the cheese with butter until well mixed. Cheese and butter must be fully combined so the spread is smooth rather than gritty or streaky. Grated cheese is firm and tends to stay in lumps unless worked thoroughly with the softer fat.
Swap the mustard
The recipe marks mustard as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cheese, butter, white pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Mustardthe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against cheese, butter, white pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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