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Drink

Lemonade

A beverage made by steeping lemon rinds, adding sugar, lemon juice, hot water, and hot milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Lemonade

Why it works: Lemon and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemonade

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lemons

  1. Pare the lemons as thin as possible, using 8 rinds in hot water.

  2. Cover and let it steep for 3-4 hours.

  3. Rub fine sugar on the lemons to attract essence, then squeeze the juice into a bowl.

Make the lemonade

  1. Add 1.5 pounds of fine sugar to the lemon juice.

  2. Mix in the hot water and 3 quarts of boiling hot milk.

  3. Strain through a jelly-bag until clear.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lemons
Provide the sharp acidity of the juice and the aromatic oils in the rind.
Fine sugar
Sweetens the juice and balances its acidity.

The step that matters

Mixing the milk into the lemon juice. Lemon juice is acidic, and acid can make hot milk curdle. Add the hot milk gradually and stir while pouring, then strain to separate out any solids and leave the liquid clear.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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