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Clarified Sugar

Clarified sugar is a clear syrup made by boiling sugar with water and egg whites, then skimming and straining.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Clarified Sugar

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine the sugar and 2 quarts water in a preserving pan over heat.

  2. When the mixture is warm, add the beaten egg whites mixed with ½ pint water.

  3. Boil and skim until clear, then strain through a fine bag.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Coagulate when heated, trapping impurities so they can be skimmed off, leaving the syrup clear.
Loaf sugar
Forms the syrup that is clarified; it is the base of the finished product.

The step that matters

Boil and skim until clear. Egg white proteins set as the syrup heats and carry impurities to the surface. Skimming them off as they form is what makes the sugar clear, so skimming should be thorough rather than rushed.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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