Why it works: Venison and port wine work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 239 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Haunch of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop off the shank of the venison and remove the skin, leaving the fat.
Place the venison on a spit.
Make a dough with flour and water.
Roll the dough out to match the shape of the venison and cover it thickly.
Secure the dough with paper and packthread.
Roast and serve
Roast the venison at a distance from the fire, basting often.
A quarter of an hour before serving, remove the dough cover.
Dust the venison with flour, baste with butter, and sprinkle with salt.
When browned, remove from the spit and place on a dish with gravy underneath.
Garnish the bone with cut paper and serve with hot port wine or currant jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Venison + port winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together239 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Flour + port winetop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,167 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison
- Forms the main body of the roast, with its fat adding moisture and flavour as it cooks.
- Flour
- Makes the protective dough crust and, dusted on the surface, helps the venison brown.
- Butter
- Used for basting, it adds fat to the surface, promoting browning and a rich flavour.
- Port wine or currant jelly
- Serving accompaniment that adds sweetness and acidity to balance the rich meat.
The step that matters
Dusting with flour and basting with butter after the dough is removed. Once the dough cover comes off, the bare surface must brown evenly. Flour and butter help create that browned crust, but without regular basting it can dry out or scorch unevenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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