Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Fillets of Perch Fried in a Marinade
Ingredients
Directions
Marinate
Marinate the perch fillets in a mixture of vinegar, water, carrot, onion, bay leaf, peppercorns, salt, and garlic for 10 hours.
Remove the fillets from the marinade and shake them in flour.
Fry and serve
Fry the fillets quickly in hot lard until golden brown.
Drain excess fat and place the fillets on a serving dish.
Pour hot strong butter sauce with tarragon vinegar over the fillets before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + garlictop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,930 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Clove + garlictop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,368 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Perch fillets
- Provide the main protein that cooks through and flakes when fried.
- Vinegar
- Acidifies the marinade, tenderising the fish and adding a sharp, tangy flavour.
- Flour
- Forms a dry coating that browns in the hot fat and gives the fillets a crisp surface.
- Lard
- Conducts heat for frying, browning the flour coating and adding richness.
- Tarragon vinegar
- Adds a sharp, aromatic note to the butter sauce poured over the cooked fillets.
The step that matters
Frying the fillets quickly in hot lard. Fish is delicate and can turn dry or greasy if fried too long or in fat that is not hot enough. Hot fat quickly sets the flour coating into a crisp, golden crust while the inside stays moist and flaky.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, carrot, onion, garlic, flour, butter, sauce):
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, carrot, onion, garlic, flour, butter, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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