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Dessert

Peppermint Lozenges

A chewy peppermint candy made from gum dragon, water, sugar, and oil.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and peppermint are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 29% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,082 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Peppermint Lozenges

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the gum

  1. Steep the gum dragon in warm water until softened.

  2. Squeeze it through a fine sieve into a bowl.

Make the paste

  1. Mix the gum with powdered sugar and peppermint oil until a stiff paste forms.

  2. Knead the mixture until smooth.

  3. Roll out the paste to ⅛ inch thick.

  4. Cut into rounds the size of a sixpence.

Dry and store

  1. Dry the lozenges on sheets of paper in a cool place or near a fire.

  2. Store in boxes or glass containers for later use.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + pepperminttop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,082 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gum dragon
Forms the base that swells in water and sets into a firm, chewable lozenge.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and bulk, stiffening the gum into a workable paste.
Peppermint oil
Provides the aroma and flavour of the lozenges.

The step that matters

Mixing the gum with sugar until a stiff paste forms. Gum dragon swells and thickens slowly in liquid, and the paste must be stiff enough to knead and roll without sticking. Adding too much liquid or working unevenly leaves a sticky or lumpy mixture that will not cut cleanly or dry firm.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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