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Walnuts

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Walnuts

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Prepare a strong brine with salt and water that can float an egg. Boil and skim it well.

  2. Pour the brine over the walnuts and let them stand for six days.

  3. Make a new brine as before, drain the walnuts, and place them in it for one week.

  4. Drain and dry the walnuts with a cloth.

  5. Boil enough vinegar to cover the walnuts with mace, cloves, nutmeg, allspice, bruised ginger, horseradish, and Jamaica peppercorns.

  6. Pour the hot vinegar over the walnuts and seal the jar tightly.

  7. Let the walnuts sit for six months before using.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Allspice + gingertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,620 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (walnut, vinegar, clove, nutmeg, allspice, ginger, horseradish):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Turmericfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against walnut, vinegar, clove, nutmeg, allspice, ginger, horseradish. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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