Why it works: Fish and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,668 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Croquettes of Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
Remove the bones from the fish and mince it.
Mix the minced fish with salt, beaten egg, flour, and milk.
Shape and coat
Roll the mixture into balls.
Brush the balls with egg and dredge them in bread crumbs.
Fry and make gravy
Fry the balls until golden brown.
Make gravy by simmering the bones and tail in water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Fish + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,432 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the croquettes and gives them their flavor.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture and gives the crumbs a sticky surface to cling to.
- All-purpose flour
- Gives the mixture body so it holds together when shaped.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the mixture stays tender inside.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating when fried.
The step that matters
Dredging in bread crumbs. The egg brushed onto the balls acts as glue, so the crumbs stick evenly. Pressing the crumbs on firmly and covering the whole surface prevents bare spots that can break open or absorb oil during frying.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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