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Beef Tongue

Beef Tongue is a dish of boiled and baked beef tongue served with thick brown sauce and red currant jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Beef Tongue

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Divide the tongue lengthwise.

  2. Boil the tongue until tender.

Brown and stew

  1. Dust the tongue with flour.

  2. Bake the tongue in butter until nicely browned.

  3. Stew the tongue in a thick brown sauce.

Serve

  1. Serve with red currant jelly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,847 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Flour + saucetop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,078 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Butter + red curranttop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together495 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef tongue
Main protein that becomes tender through boiling and then stewing.
Flour
Dusted on the surface to help the tongue brown during baking.
Butter
Fat used in baking that promotes browning and adds richness to the surface.
Thick brown sauce
Liquid that stews the tongue, adding moisture and savory flavor.
Red currant jelly
Adds sweetness and acidity that balances the rich, savory meat.

Swap the red currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, flour, butter, sauce):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Avocadofits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Red currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, flour, butter, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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