Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Fondue a LA Parisienne
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a very slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Boil the milk with the butter and salt.
Gradually mix in the flour and stir over the heat for five minutes.
Add the egg yolks and the beaten egg whites.
The batter should be the thickness of good cream.
Bake
Make little paper trays and fill them three-quarters full.
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for twenty minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Provides liquid that turns the batter into a smooth, pourable base.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the boiled milk and gives the batter structure as it sets.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the batter as it cooks.
- Egg whites
- Beaten whites trap air, helping the fondue rise and turn light.
The step that matters
Add the egg yolks and the beaten egg whites.. Whites beaten to a froth hold air that lifts the batter in the oven. Mixing them in too hard knocks out that air, so the fondue bakes flatter and denser.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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