Why it works: Veal and truffle work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 815 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Perigord Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the tin
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Grease a long narrow tin with butter and line the bottom and sides with tart paste.
Layer the pie
Spread veal forcemeat over the paste, omitting truffles and shallot.
Layer pieces of veal and ham alternately with rolls of egg ball paste in the pie.
Cover the layers with a thin layer of forcemeat and repeat until the pie is full.
Top with a thick layer of puff paste and wash with beaten egg.
Bake and fill
Bake in the preheated oven until done.
Make a hole in the center and fill it with strong gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Veal + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together815 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Butter + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,209 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Truffle + hamtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together516 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Truffle + shallottop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together352 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main meat filling and gives the pie its savoury, tender body.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour that contrasts with the mild veal.
- Veal forcemeat
- Binds the layers together and keeps the filling moist and sliceable.
- Tart paste
- Forms the crisp shell that holds the filling during baking.
- Puff paste
- Makes a flaky, golden top crust that browns when washed with egg.
- Strong gravy
- Adds moisture and rich flavour to the filling as the pie cooks.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, veal, truffle, ham, egg):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits about as well
- Shallotthe original
- Chivefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, veal, truffle, ham, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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