Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cranberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cranberry jam
Boil cranberries in sugar and water until they break down into a jam.
Shape and wrap
Form a large ball with the jam and cover it with clean, dry rice.
Wrap the rice-covered ball in a floured cloth and tie it securely.
Boil and serve
Boil the wrapped pudding for 1 hour.
Serve with sifted sugar and butter on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Rice + flourtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,611 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cranberries
- Provide the tart fruit base that cooks down into a thick jam.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cranberries and helps them break down into a jam.
- Rice
- Coats the jam ball, giving the pudding a starchy, absorbent outer layer.
- Flour
- Dusts the cloth so the wrapped pudding releases cleanly and keeps its shape.
The step that matters
Wrapping the ball tightly. If the cloth is loose or the tie is weak, water enters during boiling and the pudding can become soggy or fall apart. A firm wrap holds the shape while the starch in the rice sets.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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