Why it works: Mustard and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,053 recipes. Both carry linalool, which smells floral, citrus. The science ↓
To Pickle Walnuts
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the walnuts
Gather walnuts in mid-July and soak them in saltwater for 2-3 days, changing the water daily.
Make a cold brine strong enough to float an egg using salt and water; skim while boiling.
Soak walnuts in brine for 6 days, then change the brine and soak for another 6 days.
Drain walnuts and expose them to sunlight until they turn black.
Make the pickle and seal
In a jar, combine white wine vinegar with pepper, pimento, ginger, mace, cloves, mustard seed, and horseradish; boil and cool.
Pour the vinegar mixture over the walnuts, ensuring they are fully covered.
Seal the jar tightly; they will be ready to eat in 6 months and can last for several years.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + garlictop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,053 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Garlic + gingertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + garlictop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,090 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Walnut + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together849 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Walnuts
- Main ingredient that softens during brining and takes on the pickled flavour and dark colour.
- White-wine vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the walnuts and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
- Mustard-seed
- Adds pungent, sharp flavour to the pickling liquid.
- Sea salt
- Forms the brine that draws out moisture and seasons the walnuts before pickling.
The step that matters
Covering the walnuts fully with vinegar. Walnuts exposed above the liquid can spoil or mould, because air contact allows microbes to grow. Keeping every piece submerged, with the jar sealed tightly, helps the acidic liquid preserve them.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (walnut, wine, vinegar, mustard, pepper, garlic, ginger):
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Turmericfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against walnut, wine, vinegar, mustard, pepper, garlic, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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