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Macaroni with Cheese

A baked macaroni dish topped with cheese, breadcrumbs, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Macaroni with Cheese

Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Macaroni with Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the macaroni

  1. Wash the macaroni and simmer it in broth with pounded mace and salt until tender.

  2. Remove the macaroni from the broth and place it in a dish.

Top and brown

  1. Grate cheese over the macaroni, then cover with fine bread crumbs.

  2. Melt butter and pour it over the crumbs.

  3. Place the dish in a Dutch oven to roast the cheese and brown the bread crumbs.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Mace + buttertop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,405 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Mace + breadtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,005 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Mace and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,405 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Macaroni
Forms the bulk of the dish and gives it a tender, starchy base.
Broth
Cooks the pasta while adding savory flavor and moisture.
Cheese
Melts and binds with the pasta to create a creamy, rich layer.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp top that browns in the oven.
Butter
Adds fat that helps the crumbs brown and enriches the flavor.

The step that matters

Browning the bread crumbs. Butter-coated crumbs brown through the Maillard reaction and dry heat. Too little heat or time leaves them pale and soft, while too much can scorch them before the cheese melts.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cheese, bread, butter):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cheese, bread, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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