Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Another Puff Paste
Ingredients
Directions
Make a stiff paste with the flour and cold water; knead well and divide into two pieces.
Roll out each piece to about ¼ inch thick.
Remove butter from water and shape it into a flat piece.
Flour one piece of paste, place the butter on it, then flour and cover with the other piece of paste.
Flatten slightly with a rolling pin, then roll out again, dusting with flour before and after rolling.
Fold in the sides, roll it up, and repeat rolling, folding, and dusting until the butter is fully incorporated.
When ready for the final roll, make it ¼ inch thick and place it over the dish to be covered.
Dip the paste cutter in flour and cut around the rim of the dish.
Set the cover aside and cut a border for the rim of the dish; wet it with water and attach it.
Brush the border with a little water and place the cover on top.
Use the paste cutter to notch the edge and make a hole in the center.
Take a small piece of paste, roll it thin, dust with flour, fold it in four, pinch it, and place it in the hole.
Cut it twice across and turn out the folds to resemble leaves.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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