Why it works: Red currant and raspberry match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 155 recipes. Both carry ethyl benzoate, which smells fruity, sweet. The science ↓
Rice Cups
Ingredients
Directions
Make the rice mixture
Sweeten the milk with pounded sugar and boil with the cinnamon stick.
Stir in the sifted ground rice until thick.
Remove from heat and add the beaten egg whites, stirring over low heat for 2-3 minutes.
Pour the mixture into tea cups dipped in cold water and let cool.
Serve
Turn out the rice cups when cold and pour custard made with the egg yolks around them.
Top with red currant jelly or raspberry jam.
Serve warm or cold with raspberry cream or custard if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Red currant + raspberrytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together155 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).
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Cinnamon + ricetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,137 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ground rice
- Thickens the milk into a firm, sliceable set pudding as it cooks.
- Egg whites
- Beaten whites add lightness and help the pudding hold its shape.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard poured around the rice cups, adding richness and smooth body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the ground rice thickens into the pudding.
- Pounded loaf sugar
- Sweetens the milk and balances the flavour of the pudding and custard.
The step that matters
Adding the beaten egg whites off the heat. Stirring the whites in gently over low heat, rather than letting them boil, keeps them from scrambling or deflating, so the pudding stays light and tender.
Swap the raspberry
The recipe marks raspberry as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, cinnamon, rice, egg, red currant):
- Vanillafits better
- Blueberryfits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Raspberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, cinnamon, rice, egg, red currant. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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