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Dessert

Gingerbread Cake

A sweet cake made with treacle, flour, brown sugar, butter, caraway seeds, candied orange peel, ginger, eggs, and pearl ash.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Why it works: Orange and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,833 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓

Gingerbread Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, cream the butter until smooth.

  2. Add treacle, brown sugar, flour, caraway seeds, candied orange peel, ground ginger, and beaten eggs. Mix well.

  3. Cover the mixture and let it rest overnight.

Bake

  1. The next day, work the mixture well and pour it into a buttered cake tin.

  2. Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for 2 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + gingertop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,833 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  2. Flour + carawaytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Caraway + gingertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together288 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Caraway + orangetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together158 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure that holds the cake together when baked.
Treacle
Adds sweetness, dark colour and moisture to the cake.
Unsalted butter
Adds richness and tenderness to the crumb.
Pearl ash
Helps the cake rise and deepens its colour; baking soda is the listed alternative.

The step that matters

Resting the batter overnight. Resting lets the flour fully hydrate and the spices and treacle mellow and blend, which gives a more even crumb and deeper flavour. Skipping the rest leaves the batter less developed.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, butter, caraway, ginger, egg):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Vanillafits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, butter, caraway, ginger, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More gingerbread cake recipes

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