Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Brown Gravy Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stock
Heat butter in a close stewpan and fry sliced onions until browned.
Add beef and ham, cover with cold water, and simmer for at least 3 hours without boiling.
When nearing a boil, add cold water to check it and skim off any foam.
After 3 hours, add warm water, black pepper, allspice, salt, sweet herbs, cloves, shallots, carrots, turnips, and celery.
Boil slowly until the meat is tender and falls apart, then strain the soup.
Chill and finish
Let the soup sit overnight, then remove the fat.
Reheat the soup an hour before serving and season with mushroom or walnut ketchup.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Pepper + allspicetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + shallottop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,677 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Allspice + shallottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together386 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gravy beef
- Breaks down during long simmering to give the broth body and rich meaty flavour.
- Onions
- Frying until browned adds deep color and sweet, roasted flavour to the broth.
- Ham shank
- Adds savoury, salty depth and gelatin to the long-simmered stock.
- Celery
- Contributes aromatic, vegetal flavour that rounds out the broth.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and mild body as they soften in the stock.
The step that matters
Simmer without boiling. A hard boil makes the broth cloudy and emulsifies fat into it, so a slow simmer keeps the stock clear and easier to skim.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, ham, pepper, allspice, clove, shallot):
- Mustardfits better
- Leekfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, ham, pepper, allspice, clove, shallot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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