Why it works: White wine and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,765 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity. The science ↓
To Dress Crayfish
Ingredients
Directions
Wash the crayfish in cold water.
Remove the gut from the tail of each crayfish.
Prepare a marinade with equal parts water and vinegar, and add white wine, pepper, salt, and onion.
Bring the marinade to a boil and add the crayfish, boiling for 10 minutes or less based on size.
For hot serving, place them in a napkin; for cold, pile them up and garnish with parsley.
To stew, boil the crayfish in saltwater, then pick the meat from the tails.
In a stewpan, combine the meat with butter and mushrooms, moisten with fish stock, and simmer gently.
Beat the egg yolks with cream and chopped parsley, then add to the stew, stirring continuously until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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White wine + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,765 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Onion + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (crayfish, vinegar, white wine, pepper, butter, mushroom, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against crayfish, vinegar, white wine, pepper, butter, mushroom, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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