Why it works: Artichoke and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 636 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Garniture Oe Artichoke Bottoms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the leaves and choke from the artichokes.
Rub the artichoke bottoms with lemon juice.
Soak the artichoke bottoms in water.
Scald the bottoms in boiling water mixed with vinegar.
Stew
In a stewpan, combine the artichokes, bacon, lemon juice, butter, salt, sweet herbs, white wine, and enough water to cover.
Stew the artichokes for 1.5 hours.
Strain the stewed artichokes.
Serve
Serve the artichokes whole as a garnish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Artichoke + lemontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together636 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Lemon + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,832 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Vinegar + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,776 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Artichoke + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together206 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the stewed artichoke bottoms.
- Bacon
- Releases smoky, savoury fat and flavour into the stewing liquid.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and aromatic depth to the stewing liquid.
- Lemon juice
- Acidity helps keep the artichoke bottoms pale and fresh-tasting.
The step that matters
Scald the bottoms in vinegar water. Artichoke flesh darkens quickly when cut and exposed to air. Acidic liquid such as vinegar and lemon juice slows this browning, and scalding softens the bottoms so they are ready for stewing.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (artichoke, vinegar, butter, white wine):
- Lemonthe original
- Plumfits about as well
- Grapefits less well
- Apricotfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against artichoke, vinegar, butter, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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