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Yorkshire Pudding

A baked batter of eggs, flour, milk, salt, and ale cooked in an oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Yorkshire Pudding

Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Yorkshire Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven under the roasting joint.

  2. Beat the egg whites and yolks together until stiff.

  3. Mix in the flour, cold milk, salt, and ale until smooth.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a shallow tin.

  2. Bake for about 2 hours until firm and lightly browned.

  3. If thick, turn it over once browned on one side, dividing it into quarters for easier handling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped eggs trap air, helping the pudding rise and giving it a light, hollow structure.
Flour
Flour sets during baking, forming the firm, sliceable structure of the pudding.
Cold milk
Milk adds moisture and, with the eggs, helps form the batter that puffs in the oven.
Ale
Ale adds a little liquid and flavour, and its carbonation can add lift to the batter.

The step that matters

Keep the oven hot and do not open the door during baking. A very hot oven and hot fat cause the batter to puff quickly as steam forms. Opening the door drops the temperature, so the batter can collapse and turn heavy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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