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Cream of Chicken

A steamed chicken custard flavored with egg whites and cream, served with a rich cream sauce and garnished with truffles and mushrooms.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Cream of Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the chicken

  1. Scrape the chicken and pass it through a very fine sieve.

  2. Put the chicken in a mortar and pound well.

Make the mixture

  1. Add the egg whites one at a time, along with a little salt, and beat well for 10 minutes.

  2. Slowly add the cream and mix until well combined.

Steam and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a well-buttered mold and steam for 20 minutes.

  2. Pour over rich cream sauce and garnish with truffles and mushrooms.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Truffle + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,900 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  3. Chicken + truffletop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together756 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Cream + mushroomtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,500 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Egg + truffletop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,604 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Forms the main body of the dish, giving it its base flavor and substance.
Eggs
Whites set when steamed, giving the cream a light, firm structure.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture, producing a smooth, tender texture.

The step that matters

Beating in the egg whites. Beating the whites thoroughly and adding them gradually helps the mixture emulsify and hold air, so it stays smooth and light rather than separating or turning dense when steamed.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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