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Neck of Mutton

A boiled mutton neck finished with bread crumbs, sweet herbs, and butter or egg yolk, then browned.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Neck of Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the neck of mutton gently until tender.

  2. Cover the neck with bread crumbs and chopped sweet herbs.

  3. Drizzle with drawn butter or brush with egg yolk.

Brown and serve

  1. Place in a Dutch oven before the fire to brown.

  2. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Neck of mutton
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through gentle boiling.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp coating that helps the top brown in the oven.
Drawn butter
Adds fat that carries moisture and encourages browning on the crumb crust.
Egg yolk
Adds fat and protein that help the crumb coating brown and set.

The step that matters

Boil the neck gently until tender. Gentle simmering breaks down connective tissue in the meat slowly. A hard boil can toughen the muscle fibres and leave the meat dry and stringy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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