Why it works: Meat and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 19% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,777 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Rissoles in Paste
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Pound any kind of cold meat.
Thicken good gravy with cream or butter and season it.
Mix the meat with the sauce until well moistened.
Shape the rissoles
Roll out pastry dough into oval pieces.
Place a large tablespoon of the meat mixture on one end of the dough.
Fold the dough over and press the edges together, scalloping them.
Brush the pastry with egg yolk and sprinkle with vermicelli.
Fry
Fry the rissoles until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Meat + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,777 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Meat + eggtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,432 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together21,449 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Meat + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,248 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together42,166 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold meat
- Forms the savoury filling that is bound together with the gravy.
- Good gravy
- Adds moisture and flavour so the filling stays juicy rather than dry.
- Cream or butter
- Thickens the gravy and adds richness and a smoother texture.
- Pastry dough
- Encloses the filling and crisps and browns when fried.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on the pastry to promote browning and a glossy finish.
The step that matters
Press the edges together firmly before frying. A tight seal keeps the filling from leaking into the hot oil. Pastry that opens during frying lets fat soak in and the filling escape.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Meat Croquettes52 recipes
Meatballs37 recipes
Mince Meat37 recipes
Meat Cakes35 recipes