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Leicestershire Spiced Beef

Contains saltpetre, which may pose food safety risks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Allspice and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,331 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Leicestershire Spiced Beef

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Rub the beef with saltpetre and let it stand for 1 day.

  2. Season with coarse sea salt, black pepper, and allspice.

  3. Let it sit in the pickle for 1 month, turning daily and adding common salt three times a week.

  4. Wash off the salt and spices.

  5. Lard the beef with bacon and a green stuffing of chopped herbs.

  6. Place the beef in a deep pan, adding beef suet at the bottom and on top.

  7. Tie the beef with tape to maintain its shape before cooking.

  8. Cover the pan with brown paper and then with a lid.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Pepper + allspicetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,395 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Allspice + macetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, allspice, nutmeg):

  1. Clovefits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, allspice, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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