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Dessert

Rush Cream-Cheese

A soft cheese made from cream, milk, sugar, and rennet, pressed in rushes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Rush Cream-Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Warm the milk until it is the right temperature for the cream.

  2. Mix the cream, warm milk, sugar, and rennet together.

  3. Set the mixture near the fire until the curd forms.

Shape and press

  1. Prepare a vat made of wheat-straw or rushes sewn together.

  2. Place a square of straw or rushes underneath the vat and another on top. The vat should be open at both ends.

  3. The next day, remove the cheese and change it to ripen.

  4. Use a half-pound weight to press it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fresh cream
Adds fat and richness, giving the cheese a smooth, soft texture.
New milk
Supplies the protein that forms the curd when the rennet acts on it.
Rennet
Enzyme that clots the milk mixture into curd, which becomes the cheese.

The step that matters

Set the mixture near the fire until the curd forms. Rennet needs a steady, warm temperature to clot the milk properly. Too cool and the curd sets slowly or weakly; too hot and the proteins can toughen or the mixture can scorch.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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