Why it works: Nutmeg and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,015 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Mutton Kebobbed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mutton
Remove all fat and skin from the loin of mutton and joint it at every bone.
Mix grated nutmeg, salt, pepper, breadcrumbs, and herbs in a bowl.
Dip the mutton steaks into the egg yolks and sprinkle the seasoning mixture over them.
Reassemble the steaks, tie them together, and secure them on a small spit.
Roast and serve
Roast the mutton over a hot fire, basting with butter and the meat's juices.
Once cooked, place the mutton in a dish and prepare the gravy.
In a saucepan, combine the gravy with ketchup and flour, bring to a boil, and skim off the fat.
Pour the gravy over the mutton and keep the meat hot until serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Ketchup + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton loin
- Provides the meat that becomes tender and juicy when roasted over heat.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the breadcrumb and seasoning coating so it adheres to the steaks.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, lightly browned coating on the outside of the meat.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and helps the surface brown while basting.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the meat rather than running off.
The step that matters
Roasting over a hot fire with basting. Too low a heat dries the lean meat before the coating browns, while basting with butter and juices adds moisture and flavour to the surface. Turning the spit keeps the browning even.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pepper, egg, butter, ketchup, flour):
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Capersfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Turmericfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pepper, egg, butter, ketchup, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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