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Purée of Turnips

A pureed turnip dish made by simmering sliced turnips in butter and broth, finished with flour and optional cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Turnip and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,874 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Purée of Turnips

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Slice the turnips into rounds.

  2. In a stewpan, add the butter and place the turnips on top.

  3. Heat on a brisk fire, stirring with a wooden spoon until the turnips turn white.

  4. Add the strong broth and dredge in a little flour.

  5. Stew until the mixture reaches the proper consistency, adding cream or white sauce if needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turnip + flourtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Turnip + buttertop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,100 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turnips
Form the bulk of the puree and provide its main flavour and body.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and helps the turnips soften and cook gently in the pan.
Strong broth
Supplies moisture and savoury flavour as the turnips stew.
Flour
Thickens the mixture slightly as it stews, giving the puree body.

The step that matters

Stew to the proper consistency. Flour thickens as it heats and the turnips release starch and liquid, so the puree can become too thick or too thin. Checking texture during stewing lets the cook add cream or white sauce to adjust it before serving.

Swap the turnip

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, cream):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Arrowrootfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Turnipthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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