Why it works: Thyme and basil match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,768 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓
Fish Sauce a LA Crasteu
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a saucepan and whisk in the flour until thickened and browned.
Add the chopped anchovies, mace, cloves, black pepper, small onions, sweet herbs, parsley, and horseradish.
Pour in the sherry and strong gravy, then simmer gently for 20 minutes.
Strain the mixture through a sieve and bottle it for later use.
Use
To use, boil some of the sauce in butter while melting.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Thyme + basiltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,768 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
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Clove + thymetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,108 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + basiltop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,294 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Clove + basiltop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,437 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Anchovies
- Dissolve into the sauce to give it a deep, salty, savoury backbone.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and gravy into a body-giving base for the sauce.
- Butter
- Carries the flour roux and adds richness and a silky mouthfeel.
- Strong gravy
- Supplies the main liquid and meaty savoury flavour of the sauce.
- Sherry
- Adds acidity and a sweet, fortified depth to the liquid.
The step that matters
Browning the flour roux. Whisking flour into melted butter must be cooked until it is browned but not burnt. Browning adds nutty flavour and colour, and the roux thickens the liquid evenly only if it is smooth and well mixed before the gravy goes in.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, clove, pepper, onion, thyme, basil):
- Marjoramfits better
- Winter savoryfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, clove, pepper, onion, thyme, basil. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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