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Melon Mangoes

A melon stuffed with seeds and spices, then pickled in vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Melon Mangoes

Why it works: Mustard and horseradish match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,832 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Melon Mangoes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the melon

  1. Cut a small square piece from one side of the melon and remove the seeds.

  2. Mix the seeds with mustard seed and shredded garlic, then stuff the mixture into the melon.

  3. Replace the square piece and bind the melon with a small pack thread.

Pickle

  1. Boil vinegar with pepper, salt, and ginger.

  2. Pour the hot vinegar over the stuffed melon and let it sit for four consecutive days.

  3. On the last day, add flour of mustard and scraped horseradish to the boiling vinegar and pour it over the melon.

  4. Ensure the melon is well covered with vinegar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + horseradishtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Garlic + horseradishtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together719 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Mustard + garlictop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  4. Garlic + gingertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Melon + gingertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together342 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Melon
Serves as the vessel and main body that absorbs the pickling vinegar.
Vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves and sharpens the flavour of the melon.
Mustard seed
Adds pungent heat and a sharp, savoury bite to the stuffing.
Flour of mustard
Adds sharpness and thickens the final pickling liquid slightly.
Scraped horseradish
Contributes a pungent, sharp heat that intensifies during pickling.

The step that matters

Ensure the melon is well covered with vinegar. Any part of the melon left above the liquid is exposed to air and can spoil or mould, so the melon must stay fully submerged in the acidic brine throughout the four days.

Swap the melon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, garlic, vinegar, pepper, ginger, flour, horseradish):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Avocadofits better
  4. Melonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, garlic, vinegar, pepper, ginger, flour, horseradish. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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