Why it works: Barley and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 127 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Barley Gruel
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the barley
Wash the pearl barley.
Boil the barley in 2 quarts of water with the cinnamon until reduced to 1 quart.
Finish the porridge
Strain the mixture and return it to the saucepan.
Add sugar and ¾ pint of port wine.
Heat the mixture and use as desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Barley + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together127 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Barley + port winetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together45 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cinnamon + port winetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together241 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Barley + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pearl barley
- Its starch thickens the liquid as it simmers, giving the porridge body.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness, depth and a rich fruity aroma to the finished porridge.
- Cinnamon
- Contributes warm aroma that infuses into the water during boiling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness, balancing the tannins of the port and the earthy barley.
The step that matters
Boiling down to 1 quart. Reducing the liquid concentrates the flavours and lets barley starch thicken it. Stopping too early leaves it thin, while reducing too far makes it pasty and overly strong.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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