Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Forcemeat for Hare
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the forcemeat
Mince the cold mushrooms.
Mix the mushrooms with bread crumbs and butter.
If the mixture is too moist, add part of the liquid used for stewing.
Add one egg yolk to bind the mixture.
Add salt, cayenne, mace, nutmeg and lemon rind sparingly to preserve the mushroom flavor.
Mix thoroughly with the egg yolk.
Shape and cook
Form the mixture into small balls.
Poach for 5 to 6 minutes or fry for 6 to 8 minutes.
Serve
Use in soup, with roast fowl, or to fill boiled birds.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main bulk and earthy flavor, and moisture that the mixture must be kept in balance with.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the forcemeat soft and moist as it cooks.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the mixture and help it set when poached or fried.
The step that matters
Season sparingly. Salt and strong spices such as cayenne, mace and nutmeg can quickly overpower the delicate flavor of mushrooms. Adding them in small amounts keeps the mushroom taste clear.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, egg):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.