Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Broiled Mutton Kidneys
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Split the kidneys open lengthwise without dividing them; remove the skin and fat.
Run a fine skewer through the points and across the back of the kidneys to keep them flat while broiling.
Season the kidneys with coarse sea salt and cayenne pepper.
Broil and serve
Broil the kidneys over a clear brisk fire with the cut sides facing the heat for 4-5 minutes.
Turn the kidneys and broil for an additional 4-5 minutes.
While the kidneys are broiling, fry the croutons in a little clarified butter until golden and keep them hot.
Dish each half of the kidneys on a crouton and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,488 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,781 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton kidneys
- Form the dish's main meaty base, cooked quickly so the interior stays tender.
- Clarified butter
- Fries the croutons golden and adds rich, nutty fat flavour.
- Bread
- Forms the crisp croutons that hold the kidneys and soak up their juices.
The step that matters
Broil the kidneys for the short time given, turning once. Kidneys turn tough and rubbery when overcooked, because their proteins tighten under high heat. A brisk fire sears the cut sides quickly, and turning once cooks both halves evenly while keeping the centre tender.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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